|
Authors
|
Olga V. Romanovskaya — Doctor of Law, Professor, Head of the Sub-department of Legal Disciplines, Penza State University, 40 Krasnaya street, Penza, 440026, Russia, pgu-gpd@yandex.ru
|
|
Abstract
|
Background. The interaction between law and economy acquires special relevance in the modern world. Against this background, law science proposes to distinguish an independent branch (a number of scientists have remarked on the emergence of a mega-branch) – economic law. The major aim of the article is to reveal the concept of economic law, its content and place in the system of public law sciences. Based on this aim, the following tasks are set: to present a historical analysis of the doctrine in the relevant area (the pre-revolutionary and Soviet doctrinal sources are studied); to highlight modern understandings of the economic constitution and economic analysis of law comparing them with the concept of economic law; to determine the role of state influence on modern economic relations. Materials and methods. The tasks are solved through scientific analysis of a wide range of sources devoted to the legal impact on economic relations. The comparative legal methods are mainly used to determine the content of the Western legal tradition on the impact of law on the economy (and vice versa). The historical and legal method gives a holistic picture of the Russian scientific doctrine on the topical issues raised. Results. The study indicates that economic law should not be considered as an independent branch of law. Economic law can be perceived as an interdisciplinary training course that incorporates the most pressing issues of interaction between law and economy. Conclusions. The article presents the conclusion, according to which the complication of social relations, the development of integration processes and the change in the economy structure actualize interdisciplinary research based on the intersection of sciences: law, politics, economics. The final transition to the market economy (legally formalized in the Russian Constitution in 1993) led to a particular interest in its doctrinal foundations. This synthesis gave rise to a new branch – economic law.
|
|
References
|
1. Wu V. Consumption and Management. Chandos Publishing, 2011:510.
2. Shershenevich G.F. Obshchaya teoriya prava = General Theory of Law. Moscow: Izd. br. Bashmakovykh, 1911:698. (In Russ.)
3. Pokrovskiy I.A. Osnovnye problemy grazhdanskogo prava = Basic Problems of Civil Law. Petrograd: Izd. yurid. kn. skl. «Pravo», 1917:328. (In Russ.)
4. Gambarov Yu.S. Grazhdanskoe pravo. Obshchaya chast = Civil Law. General Part. Saint Petersburg: Tip. M. M. Stasyulevicha, 1911:793. (In Russ.)
5. Mikhaylovskiy G.V. Ocherki filosofii prava. T. I = Essays on Philosophy of Law. Volume 1. Tomsk: Tip. S. P. Yakovleva, 1914:640. (In Russ.)
6. Kovalevskiy M. O zadachakh shkoly obshchestvennykh nauk = On the Tasks of Social Sciences. Moscow: Tipo-litografiya tovarishchestva I. N. Kushnerev i Ko, 1903:19. (In Russ.)
7. Gredeskul N.A. Pravo i ekonomika: vstup. lektsiya v S.-Peterb. politekhn. in-te = Law and Economy: Introductory Lecture in St. Petersburg Polytechnic Institute. Saint Petersburg: Tip. t-va «Obshchestvennaya Polza», 1906:32. (In Russ.)
8. Rubinshteyn B.M. Sovetskoe khozyaystvennoe pravo: uchebnik dlya slushateley pravovykh shkol i vuzov = Soviet Economic Law: Textbook for Legal Colleges and Universities. Moscow: Soviet legislation, 1935.182 p.
9. Stuchka P.I. Socialist Economy and Soviet Law. Revolyutsiya prava = Revolution of Law. 1927;(1):5–47. (In Russ.)
10. Zankovskiy S.S. Commercial Law by the Academician V.V. Laptev: Retrospective into the Future. Tvorcheskoe nasledie akademika V. V. Lapteva i sovremennost: sb. st. = Creative Heritage of the Academician V.V. Laptev and Modernity: Collection of Papers. Art. Moscow: Institut gosudarstva i prava RAN, 2014:10–20. (In Russ.)
11. Ioffe O.S. Pravovoe regulirovanie khozyaystvennoy deyatelnosti v SSSR = Legal Regu-lation of Economic Activity in the USSR. Leningrad: Izd-vo Leningr. un-ta, 1959:48. (In Russ.)
12. Romanovsky G.B. Human Rights in the Soviet Law Science in the 1970s – 1990s. Yuridicheskoe obrazovanie i nauka = Legal Education and Science. 2005;(2):25–28. (In Russ.)
13. Gadzhiev G.A., Kashepov V.P., Kolosova N.M. [et al.]. Konstitutsionnoe zakono-datelstvo Rossii = Constitutional Law in Russia. Moscow: Gorodets, 1999:381. (In Russ.)
14. Doroshenko E.N. Constitutional and Legal Regulation of Economic Relations. PhD abstract. Moscow, 2004:32. (In Russ.)
15. Gadzhiev G.A. (ed.). Konstitutsionnaya ekonomika = Constitutional economics. Moscow: Yustitsinform, 2010:256. (In Russ.)
16. Pavlikov S.G., Avdiyskiy V.I. On the Ratio of Economy and Law and Trends in Con-stitutional and Legal Regulation of Economic Relations. Gosudarstvo i pravo = State and Law. 2014;(11):35–42. (In Russ.)
17. Brennan Dzh., Byukenen Dzh. Prichina pravil. Konstitutsionnaya politicheskaya ekonomiya = Reason for Rules. Constitutional Political Economy. Transl. from Engl. ed. by A.P. Zaostrovtsev. Saint Petersburg: Ekonomicheskaya shkola, 2005:272. (In Russ.)
18. Becker G.S. Investment in Human Capital: A Theoretical Analysis Reviewed. Journal of Political Economy. 1962;70(5):9–49.
19. Bekker G.S. Chelovecheskoe povedenie. Ekonomicheskiy podkhod = Human Behavior. Economic Approach. Moscow: GU VShE, 2003:670. (In Russ.)
20. Pozner R.A. Ekonomicheskiy analiz prava: v 2 t. T. 1 = Economic Analysis of Law: in 2 Volumes. Volume 1. Transl. from Engl. ed. by V.L. Tambovtsev. Saint Petersburg: Ekon. shk. [i dr.], 2004:522. (In Russ.)
21. Pozner R.A. Rubezhi teorii prava = Frontiers of Theory of Law. Transl. from Engl. by I. Kushnareva. Moscow: Izd. dom Vyssh. shk. ekonomiki, 2017:479. (In Russ.)
22. Ulen T.S. Theory of Rational Choice in Economic Analysis of Law. Vestnik gra-zhdanskogo prava = Bulletin of Civil Law. 2011;11(3):275–315. (In Russ.)
23. Bondarya N.S. (ed.). Ekonomicheskoe pravo: uchebnik = Economic Law: Textbook. Moscow: Prospekt, 2021:352. (In Russ.)
24. Ashmarina E.M., Saveliev V.N., Ershov V.V. Modern Economic Law as a Result of Geoeconomic, Geocultural, Geopolitical and Geotechnological Globalization. Gosudarstvo i pravo = State and Law. 2018;(7):66–72. (In Russ.)
25. Ershov V.V., Ashmarina E.M., Kornev V.N. Economic Law: Comparative Legal Analy-sis of Germany, France, China and Russia. Gosudarstvo i pravo = State and Law. 2014;(9):53–64. (In Russ.)
26. Miroshnik S.V. Economic law in the System of Russian Law. Voprosy ekonomiki i prava = Issues of Economics and Law. 2016;(91):12–14. (In Russ.)
27. Romanovsky G.B. Control over Officials Costs. Grazhdanin i pravo = Citizen and Law. 2013;(4):3–10. (In Russ.)
28. Bondar N.S. Economic Constitutionalism in Doctrinal and Legal Dimension. Ros-siyskaya yustitsiya = Russian Justice. 2021;(8):5–10. (In Russ.)
29. Gubin E.P. Economic Activity, Economic Rights and Their Protection in the Context of Relations between Law and Economy. Predprinimatelskoe pravo = Entrepreneurial Law. 2021;(3):3–10. (In Russ.)
30. Vaypan V.A., Shitkina I.S., Karelina S.A. [et al.]. Predprinimatelskoe pravo Rossii: itogi, tendentsii i puti razvitiya: monografiya = Entrepreneurial Law in Russia: Results, Trends and Ways of Development: Monograph. Moscow: Yustitsinform, 2019:664. (In Russ.)
|
